Tracy Bell

SLM 521

Elective #15

 

 

Research Journal Databases

 

 

Five journal citations on reading instruction and the learning disabled student.

 

 

Title:

Beginning Reading Instruction for Students at Risk for Reading Disabilities: What, How, and When.

Authors:

Coyne, Michael D.
Zipoli Jr, Richard P.
Ruby, Maureen F.

Source:

Intervention in School & Clinic; Jan2006, Vol. 41 Issue 3, p161-168, 8p

Document Type:

Article

Subject Terms:

*COGNITION disorders
*LEARNING disabilities
*READING disability
*STUDENTS
*TEACHERS
*DISABILITIES

Abstract:

In this article, the authors assist teachers who are working with young students at risk for reading disabilities by helping make sense of the large-but unwieldy-scientific knowledge base. They offer a conceptual frame- work for thinking about beginning reading instruction and intervention across three dimensions: the content of instruction (what to teach), the delivery of instruction (how to teach), and the timing of instruction (when to teach). The authors discuss each of these dimensions and describe how teachers can use them to help organize and make sense of what we know about beginning reading instruction for students experiencing reading difficulties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

ISSN:

1053-4512

Accession Number:

19121503

Persistent link to this record:

http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&an=19121503

Database:

Academic Search Premier

 

 

Title:

Early Reading Instruction for Children with Reading Difficulties: Meeting the Needs of Diverse Learners.

Authors:

Jitendra, Asha K.1
Edwards, Lana L.2
Starosta, Kristin3
Sacks, Gabriell3
Jacobson, Lisa A.4
Choutka, Claire M.5

Source:

Journal of Learning Disabilities; Sep/Oct2004, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p421-439, 19p, 2 charts, 4 graphs

Document Type:

Article

Subject Terms:

*DEVELOPMENTAL reading
*LEARNING disabilities
*READING (Early childhood)
*READING -- Remedial teaching
*READING disability

Abstract:

Several multiple-probe-across-participants design studies were employed to evaluate the effectiveness of a supplemental tutoring intervention using Read Well (Sprick, Howard, & Fidanque, 1998-2000). In Year 1, we conducted two studies with 7 first-, second-, and third-grade children (1 girl and 6 boys), who were classified as having learning disabilities, having attention-deficit disorder, or being English language learners and were identified by their teachers as poor readers. The results of the two studies indicated that 3 of the 5 children who received Read Well instruction showed improvement in passage fluency. Student performance on other measures of reading and comprehension was varied. Differences in student characteristics and in the amount of Read Well instruction received (2 to 7 weeks) seemed to account for the differences in performance. In Year 2, we implemented the same tutoring intervention for a longer duration (up to 16 weeks) and included 5 children in second and third grades (2 girls and 3 boys) with reading difficulties. Two of these children had previously participated in the Year 1 studies. The results indicated growth in reading, spelling, and comprehension for most chil-dren. Overall, the findings from Year 1 and 2 studies indicate the benefits of increased instructional intensity and duration for children who struggle with emerging reading skills. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Author Affiliations:

1Professor and coordinator of special education in the Department of Education and Human Services, Lehigh University
2Assistant professor of special education, Department of Education and Human Services, Lehigh University
3Doctoral student in special education, Lehigh University
4School psychologist with the Schuylkill Valley School District, Leesport, PA
5Coordinator of the autism program, Path-way School, Norristown, PA

ISSN:

0022-2194

Accession Number:

14224454

Persistent link to this record:

http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&an=14224454

Database:

Academic Search Premier

 

Title:

Reading Instruction Grouping for Students with Reading Difficulties.

Authors:

Vaughn, Sharon
Linan-Thompson, Sylvia
Kouzekanani, Kamiar
Bryant, Diane Pedrotty
Dickson, Shirley
Blozis, Shelley A.

Source:

Remedial & Special Education; Sep/Oct2003, Vol. 24 Issue 5, p301-315, 15p

Document Type:

Article

Subject Terms:

*COMPREHENSION
*READING
*READING comprehension
*FLUENCY (Language learning)

Abstract:

The effects of three grouping formats--1:1 (one teacher with 1 student), 1:3 (one teacher with 3 students), and 1:10 (one teacher with 10 students)--on the reading outcomes of second-grade struggling readers was studied, Students in all groups were given the same supplemental reading intervention for the same number of sessions, thus holding intervention type and intensity constant and varying group size, Students made significant gains in phoneme segmentation, fluency, and comprehension following the intervention, and these gains were maintained at follow-up (4-5 weeks after intervention), Based on effect sizes, both 1:1 and 1:3 were highly effective intervention group sizes for supplemental reading instruction. Although the 1:1 grouping format yielded significantly higher scores for phoneme segmentation, fluency, and comprehension than the 1:10, it was not superior to the 1:3 on any outcome measure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Full Text Word Count:

10472

ISSN:

0741-9325

Accession Number:

10927257

Persistent link to this record:

http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&an=10927257

Database:

Academic Search Premier

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

Response to Instruction as a Means of Identifying Students With Reading/Learning Disabilities.

Authors:

Vaughn, Sharon
Linan-Thompson, Sylvia
Hickman, Peggy

Source:

Exceptional Children; Summer2003, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p391, 19p, 9 charts, 3 graphs

Document Type:

Article

Subject Terms:

*LEARNING disabilities
*SPECIAL education

Abstract:

To examine a response to treatment model as a means for identifying students with reading/learning disabilities, 45 second-grade students at risk for reading problems were provided daily supplemental reading instruction and assessed after 10 weeks to determine if they met a prior criteria for exit. Students who met criteria no longer received supplemental instruction. Those who did not were regrouped and supplemental instruction was continued for another 10 weeks. After 20 weeks of supplemental instruction, students who still had not met criteria were provided another 10 weeks of supplemental instruction. Students who never met criteria were classified as no exit. Pretest scores on fluency, passage comprehension, and rapid naming were the significant predictors of students who did not meet exit criteria. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

ISSN:

0014-4029

Accession Number:

10148667

Persistent link to this record:

http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&an=10148667

Database:

Academic Search Premier

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

Improving Beginning Reading Instruction and Intervention for Students with LD: Reconciling "All" with "Each".

Authors:

Coyne, Michael D.1
Kame'enui, Edward J.2
Simmons, Deborah C.3

Source:

Journal of Learning Disabilities; May/Jun2004, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p231-239, 9p, 1 chart

Document Type:

Article

Subject Terms:

*ADJUSTMENT (Psychology)
*STUDENTS with disabilities
*LEARNING disabilities
*PEOPLE with disabilities
*READING

Abstract:

We begin with an examination of the tensions that exist between educational efforts that target the needs of all students and efforts that target the needs of individual students with disabilities. Next, we provide reasons why, in beginning reading, a schoolwide system designed to teach all students to read can also support individualized and flexible instruction designed to teach each student to read. Finally, we describe a schoolwide beginning reading model that includes a schoolwide framework or infrastructure that supports com-prehensive and coordinated reading goals, assessment, and instruction for all students integrated with ongoing progress monitoring and instructional adjustments that allow for differentiated and individualized instruction for each student, including students with disabilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Author Affiliations:

1Assistant professor of special education, Neag School of Education, University of Connecticut.
2Professor and director of the Institute for the Development of Educational Achievement in the
College of Education, University of Oregon.
3Professor and associate director of the Institute for the Development of Educational Achievement, Institute for the
University of Oregon

ISSN:

0022-2194

Accession Number:

12900477

Persistent link to this record:

http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&an=12900477

Database:

Academic Search Premier