Children’s Authors:  A Research Pathfinder

Early Childhood Development - Reservoir High School, 2005

Note:  The sources listed below all have to do with children’s authors, but they might not all be right for your needs.  You need to evaluate the sources as you find them and determine which ones you should use.  Also, you may find valid sources on your own that are not on this list—it is not all-inclusive. Rather, it is a starting point.
There are six sections to this pathfinder:
*      Books in the RHS Library Collection
*      Books borrowed from Lime Kiln
*      Book borrowed from the Howard County Public Library
*      Databases accessed through RHS Library
*      Databases accessed through the Howard County Public Library
*      Web Resources
*      Appendix A:  List of Children’s Authors in the RHS Media Center
Books in the RHS Library Collection
*      Something to know:  None of these books is an about individual author; they are all large biography volumes.  If you want to see if a library (RHS or other) has a whole book about your author, you should search the author’s name (last name first) in a SUBJECT search.  (If you do this in an author search, it will find books by, not about, your author.
*      REF 920 BIOBiography Today Author Series: Profiles of People of Interest to Young Readers
*      Why 920? Nine-hundred twenty (920) is the Dewey number for Biography.
*      Description:
*      Twelve Volumes (1995 to 2002)
*      Look for the Hot Pink cover.
*      What’s in it?
*      About a dozen pages each of information about the: youth, education, career, specialty, books by, and where to find more on the author.
*      Where to start:  The index:  Page 165 of Volume Twelve
*      It has a cumulative index of all the other books, so you can find out which one your author is in (if any).
*      How to cite a book from this series:
*      After any quote or paraphrased sentence from these books, put the editor’s last name and the page number in parentheses in your paper.  Ex:  (Abbey 87)
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:
*      What to put in the works cited page:  the editor’s name (last, first), the title (Biography Today Author Series:  Profiles of People of Interest to Young Readers), the volume number of the one you used, the publication city, the publisher, the year of publication, and the pages for your topic (author).
*      How it will look: This is an example for volume twelve:
Abbey, Cherie D.  Biography Today Author Series:  Profiles of People of Interest to Young Readers.  Vol. 12.  Detroit:  Omnigraphics, 2002.  85-102.
*      REF 809 CO The Continuum Encyclopedia of Children’s Literature
*      Why 809? Eight-hundred Nine is the Dewey number for Literary History & Criticism, which often has information about authors.
*      Description:
*      One volume, dictionary size
*      What’s in it?
*      Short biographies of ½ - 1 page with the birth, death, highlights of work, and notable achievements
*      Where to start:  The index:  Pages 851-863
*      This book has authors as far back as the nineteenth century, so you want to cut straight to the chase.
*      How to cite this book:
*      After any quote or paraphrased sentence from this book, put the editors’ last names and the page number in parentheses in your paper.  Ex:  (Cullinan and Person 333)
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:
*      What to put in the works cited page:  the editor’s name (last, first), the title (The Continuum Encyclopedia of Children’s Literature), the publication city, the publisher, the year of publication, and the pages for your topic (author).
*      How it will look: This is an example.  Your page #s will differ:
·        Cullinan, Bernice E. and Diane G. Person.  The Continuum Encyclopedia of Children’s Literature.  New York:  Continuum, 2001.  333-334.
*      REF 820.9 ST St. James Guide to Young Adult Writers
*      Why 809? Eight-hundred Twenty is the Dewey number for Literature in English, which often has information about authors.
*      Description:
*      One volume, dictionary size, blue cover
*      What’s in it?
*      2-4 page biographies of authors with the birth, death, nationality, education, family, career, highlights of work, notable achievements, and comments from the author.
*      Where to start:  Using the alphabet
*      This book has no author index, so you’ll have to use the alphabetical names at the top of the pages to find your author in the same way you’d find a word in the dictionary.
*      How to cite this book:
*      After any quote or paraphrased sentence from this book, put the editors’ last names and the page number in parentheses in your paper.  Ex:  (Pendergast and Pendergast 159)
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:
*      What to put in the works cited page:  the editor’s name (last, first), the title (St. James Guide to Young Adult Writers), the publication city, the publisher, the year of publication, and the pages for your topic (author).
*      How it will look: This is an example.  Your page #s will differ:
·        Pendergast, Tom and Sara Pendergast.  St. James Guide to Young Adult Writers.  Detroit:  St. James Press, 1999.  158-160.
Books Borrowed from Lime Kiln
*      REF 920 KO Meet the Authors and Illustrators
*      Why 920? Nine-hundred twenty (920) is the Dewey number for Biography.
*      Description:
*      Two volumes; thin paperbacks; one yellow, one peach
*      What’s in it?
*      With two pages per author, this book emphasizes “the process each person goes through in the creation of a story” (Kovacs 7).  The authors actually tell you about their writing styles and suggest activities.
*      Where to start:  Table of Contents
*      This book has an easy alphabetical table of contents.  There are only sixty authors in each book, so you’ll be able to check for yours quickly.
*      How to cite this book:
*      After any quote or paraphrased sentence from this book, put the editors’ last names and the page number in parentheses in your paper.  Ex:  (Kovacs and Preller 37)
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:
*      What to put in the works cited page:  the editor’s name (last, first), the title (Meet the Authors and Illustrators), the publication city, the publisher, the volume number of the one you used, the year of publication, and the pages for your topic (author).
*      How it will look: This is an example.  Your page #s will differ:
·        Kovacs, Deborah and James Preller.  Meet the Authors and Illustrators. Vol. 1.  New York:  Scholastic, 1991.  36-37.
*      REF 920 MA Major Authors and Illustrators for Children and Young Adults
*      Why 920? Nine-hundred twenty (920) is the Dewey number for Biography.
*      Description:
*      Seven volumes (six plus a supplement), blue and pink with words all over
*      What’s in it?
*      With several pages per author, this book has personal information, education, career, awards, writings by, and “Sidelights” with notes about specific books, comments from the author, and other interesting information.
*      Where to start:  The Supplement Author Index: 637-645
*      This index tells you in which volume your author appears.  You can also use individual volumes indexes to search, but it will be slower.
*      How to cite this book:
*      After any quote or paraphrased sentence from this book, put the editor’s last name and the page number in parentheses in your paper.  Ex:  (Collier and Nakamura 496)
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:
*      What to put in the works cited page:  the editor’s name (last, first), the title (Major Authors and Illustrators for Children and Young Adults), the number of the volume you used, the publication city, the publisher, the year of publication, and the pages for your topic (author).
*      How it will look: This is an example for volume 6:
·        Collier, Laurie and Joyce Nakamura.  Major Authors and Illustrators for Children and Young Adults.  Vol. 6. Detroit: Gale, 1998.  2377-2379.
·        Notice the extremely high page numbers.  This series does not go back to 1 for each new book; it just continues.
Book Borrowed from the Howard County Public Library
*      810.9 M Great Authors of Children’s Literature
*      Why 810? Eight-hundred Ten (810) is the Dewey number for American Literature in English.
*      Description:
*      One volume, small, maroon
*      What’s in it?
*      Rather, who’s in it:  A. A. Milne, C. S. Lewis, E. B. White, Dr. Seuss, Roald Dahl, Maurice Sendak, and Judy Blume. There aren’t many authors, but there’s a lot of information on these few.
*      *Also of note to anyone:  The first chapter is on “The History and Importance of Writing Children’s Books” (Mass 11), which might help in an introductory paragraph of your research.
*      Where to start:  Table of Contents – each author has a ten-page chapter devoted to him/her.
*      How to cite this book:
*      After any quote or paraphrased sentence from this book, put the editor’s last name and the page number in parentheses in your paper.  Ex:  (Mass 32)
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:
*      What to put in the works cited page:  the author’s name (last, first), the title (Great Authors of Children’s Literature), the publication city, the publisher, the year of publication, and the pages for your topic (author).
*      How it will look: This is an example.  Your page #s will differ:
·        Mass, Wendy.  Great Authors of Children’s Literature. San Diego:  Lucent, 2000.  33-43.
Databases Accessed through RHS Library
*      Although RHS provides access to six different databases for your use, three will be helpful for your project in ECD:  Student Resource Center and World Book Encyclopedia Online.  Database resources are excellent because you can always trust their validity, and they’re very current.  So if your author died last month, these sources are likely to show that.

*      Student Resource Center - http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itweb/fult77531

*      Library ID:  gators - Once you log in, click on “Student Resource Center – Gold.”  Then, go to “Literature Search” in the bottom, left corner.  Then, click on Author Search .  Search for your author’s last name.
*      How to cite this source: You will put the name of your author in quotes and parentheses after any quotes or paraphrases from it (because the author’s name is the title of the article).  Ex. If my article is about David Macaulay, I would put (“David Macaulay”) after my quote or paraphrase.
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:  The correct way to make a works cited entry for your source will be at the very bottom of your article.

*      World Book Encyclopedia Online - http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Login?ed=wb

*      Login ID:  howco | Password  21042 – This is the online version of the print encyclopedia found in the media center.  A nice advantage of using an online encyclopedia is that it is constantly updated, so it will have more recent information.  Log in, and search your author’s last name.
*      How to cite this source: You will put the name of the person who wrote the article in parenthesis after the quote or paraphrase.  You will find that name under “how to cite this article,” provided at the bottom of the page.
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:  The correct way to make a works cited entry for your source will be at the very bottom of your article in the section called, “how to cite this article.”

*      Noodletools - http://www.noodletools.com/

*      Noodletools will make your bibliography/works cited for you very easily if you have an account and all the needed information.  I highly recommend you use it whenever possible.  Create an account once, and use it for the rest of high school.
*      Click on “NoodleBib 6.”  Select “Create new folder.”  Select “an account linked to my library's or school's subscription.” School/Library Username:  Reservoir High   School/Library Password: gators.  Then, you set up an account.  When you do, write your username and password in your agenda book on your birthdate.  The tool gives you a list of choices for what resource you’re using and tells you exactly what information to enter.  Then, it formats it and allows you to save and print it!  (So, you want to bring the resources you used with you to the computer to use it.)
Databases Accessed through the Howard County Public Library (HCPL)
*      IF YOU DON’T HAVE A PUBLIC LIBRARY CARD, GET ONE!!  The HCPL provides dozens of databases available to you for free—with information about everything from automotive repair to Mozart to kangaroos—all you need is a library card.
*      Two of the HCPL databases will be particularly useful for this project—Literature Resource Center & Biography Resource Center.
*      Literature Resource Center - http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itweb/howard_main?db=LitRC
*      Log in using your library barcode (found on the back of your card—14 numbers long, starting with 21267…).
*      Search using the last name of your author.
*      Find yours in the list, and when you click, it will probably give you 2 or 3 resources on your author.
*      How to cite this source: You will put Literature (for Literature Resource Center) and the first one or two words of your article in parentheses after a quote or paraphrase.  For example, I looked up an article on David Macaulay called “David Macaulay,” so my parenthetical citation would be (Literature, “David Macaulay”)
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:  The correct way to make a works cited entry for your source will be at the very bottom of your article in the section called, “source citation.”
*      Biography Resource Center - http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itweb/howard_main?db=BioRC
*      Log in using your library barcode (found on the back of your card—14 numbers long, starting with 21267…).
*      Search using the last name of your author.
*      Find yours in the list, and when you click, it will probably give you several resources on your author.  Check to see if the “Narrative Biography” tab has anything in it because this will probably be the most useful information for you.
*      How to cite this source: You will put Biography (for Biography Resource Center) and the first one or two words of your article in parentheses after a quote or paraphrase.  For example, I looked up an article on Madeleine L’Engle called “Madeleine (Camp Franklin) L'Engle,” so my parenthetical citation would be (Biography, “Madeleine”)
*      How to make a works cited entry for it:  This one gets tricky because it’s not provided for you at the bottom.  You will use this format and delete anything in brackets [ ], replacing it with your information.  Another great option is to use Noodletools and let it do the work for you because listing databases can be very complicated.  Luckily, much of the information you need, such as original source and database can be found at the bottom of the article.  You can copy and paste it as needed.
*      Format: [Author last name, first name]. "[Article title.]"  [Original Source of Article]. [Date of Original Source]: [page numbers].  [Name of Database Used].  Literature Resource Center. Howard County Public Library.  Columbia, MD. [Date of Access] <http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itweb/howard_main?db=LitRC>.
*                  Example:  “David Macaulay.”  Dictionary of Literary Biography, Volume 61: American Writers for Children Since 1960: Poets, Illustrators, and Nonfiction Authors. A Bruccoli Clark Layman Book. Edited by Glenn E. Estes, Graduate School of Library and Information Sciences, University of Tennessee. The Gale Group, 1987. pp. 177-188.  Dictionary of Literary Biography.  Literature Resource Center. Howard County Public Library.  Columbia, MD. 6 Nov. 2005. <http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itweb/howard_main?db=LitRC>.
Web Resources
*      First of all, you should know that every web page you use should be scrutinized for to see if it CARES.  That is, is it:  Current, Accurate, Reliable, Easy, and Supported?  If it’s not all of these things (which most portfolios aren’t), you shouldn’t use it.  You need to know that your portfolio has good information written by honest people who care about their work.  It’s best to stick to portfolios that end in “.edu,” “.gov,” or “.org” for school research, rather than “.com.” I think you’ll find that all of the sources below meet the cares criteria.  Make sure any page you find on your own does, too, by asking these questions about it:

Currency
of information

Accuracy
of information

Relevancy
of information

Ease of access and use of resource

Support
of resource

How recent is the information and when was the last update of the site?

Can you confirm the information elsewhere?

Is the Web site serious and reputable?

Is the material closely-related to your topic of study?

Is the portfolio easy to use and understand?

Does it download quickly?

Who is responsible for the source?

What is linked to and from the site?

*      Second, Web resources are very hard to cite because not every site has the recommended information or same information, so when you make a works cited entry for a portfolio, I recommend that you open the portfolio and open Noodletools in another window and use NoodleBib6 or Noodlebib Express to help you make the citations.  That way, you can flip back and forth between Noodletools and the site to hunt for information needed.
*      Author Pages - http://www.scils.rutgers.edu/~kvander/AuthorSite/
*      Maintained by Karen E. Vandergrift at Rutgers University, this page has over six-hundred links to information about children’s authors and illustrators.
*      AuthorTracker - http://www.authortracker.com/search.asp?type=author
*      HarperCollins, which maintains this portfolio, is a major publisher of children’s books.  These biographies are very short and might not be that useful, but they could be a good start.
*      Authors and Illustrators on the Web - http://www.acs.ucalgary.ca/~dkbrown/authors.html
*      This site is a part of the Children’s Literature Web Guide at the University of Calgary in Canada
*      The source is divided into three alphabetical chunks.  Once you’re in the right chunk, scroll down to find your author.  You will be taken to the author’s home page by clicking on his/her name.
*      This site has many, many links and hasn’t been updated since 2001, so don’t be surprised if some of them don’t work.
*      Children’s Authors in the Yahoo! Directory - http://dir.yahoo.com/Arts/Humanities/Literature/Authors/Children_s/?o=a
*      NOTE:  This is different than searching for authors in the Yahoo! Search Engine.  The directory is a list of hand-picked links put together by an actual person, rather than a bunch of sites found by a computer using keywords.  The big difference is that they’re usually more relevant.  If you’re doing a report about pigs and search pigs in the search engine, you’ll find tons of pages that just mention pigs, plenty of which are just people calling each other names in discussion boards, etc.  But if you use the directory to find pigs, you will only find pages about pigs.
*      This directory is alphabetical, and once you click a name, you’ll get 1 or more Web pages about that author.
*      The Children’s Book Guild of Washington, DC - http://www.childrensbookguild.org/ourmembers.htm
*      Many great children’s authors belong to a club in DC.  This Web page links you to their personal portfolios.
*      Children’s Literature Navigator - http://childlitnavigator.imaginarylands.org/
*      This portfolio is a page maintained by an individual unaffiliated with a school or institution, which usually puts sites off limits for school, but this page has the approval of School Library Journal, a respected source, so it passes the test of Support and is allowed.
*      Click on “authors” for an alphabetical list.
*      Children’s Publishers on the Internet - http://www.acs.ucalgary.ca/~dkbrown/publish.html
*      This source is from the same folks as Authors and Illustrators on the Web, but it gives a list to the sites of most of the children’s book publishers in the world.
*      I’ve included it because the publisher sites often include biographies or links to pages by the authors they publish.

Appendix A:  List of Children’s Authors in the RHS Media Center

*       Austin, Virginia

*       Bornstein, Ruth

*       Brett, Jan

*       Bridwell, Norman

*       Brodsky, Joseph

*       Brown, Margaret Wise Sears

*       Brown, Marc Tolon

*       Carrick, Carol

*       Cherry, Lynne

*       Collins, S. Harold

*       Crews, Donald

*       Cutler, Warren

*       Felstead, Cathie

*       Gaiman, Neil

*       Gregory, Valiska

*       Greene, Carol

*       Hague, Kathleen

*       Hill, Eric

*       Kipling, Rudyard

*       Hutta, K. Emily

*       Kuskin, Karla

*       London, Jonathan

*       Mayer, Mercer

*       Mazer, Anne

*       McCafferty, Catherine

*       Moore, Lilian

*       Muntean, Michaela

*       Nadeau, Nicole

*       Numeroff, Laura Joffe

*       Peet, Bill

*       Peener, Lucille Recht

*       Rey, Margret

*       Rosen, Michael

*       Scarry, Richard

*       Scieszka, Jon

*       Seattle, Chief

*       Seuss, Dr.

*       Siomades, Lorianne

*       Thompson, Lauren

*       Waddell, Martin

*      Zion, Gene

This resource was created by Kelli Zellner on November 6th, 2005
for the Early Childhood Development classes at
Reservoir High School.
Email kelli_zellner@hcpss.org with questions.